Introduction
Laws
are not about restrictions, but about redemption—freedom from self-centered living
to God-centered living. In and through obedience, every law is holiness in action.
Holiness is not just a relation—a union between God and man—it is also a
responsibility—a life of obedience.
As
He is, God wants His people to be likewise holy in life. Such is the whole
purpose of the laws of God. In this passage, we are given three commands to keep
the people holy.
Keep Your Camp Holy (5:1-4)
The
presence of God is not limited to the Tent of Meeting; it is extended to the
camp of Israel. The camp includes not only the place but also the people that
dwell in the camp—Israel. To us Christians, the camp is the church. As a
church, we are holy. God is with us. We do have the responsibility to keep the
body of Christ holy as the Head is.
God
demands that His camp be holy. The Lord said to Moses, “Command the Israelites
to send away from the camp anyone who has an infectious skin disease or a
discharge of any kind, or who is ceremonially unclean because of a dead body.
Send them away male and female alike; send them out the camp so they will not
defile their camp, where I dwell among them.” God’s holiness is perfection.
There is no impurity or uncleanness in Him. He is absolutely perfect. Anyone
who comes near him must be holy. The holiness of the Israelites is a gift, but
it is also a responsibility. They must keep themselves holy. They must send
away unholy people among them.
In
the same way, we Christians must keep ourselves holy. Our fellowship must be
holy. We must get rid of unholy people in our fellowship. We must discipline
those who violate either their holiness or the holiness of our fellowship.
If
we don’t send away unholy people, God’s presence will sure leave our fellowship—a
costly consequence indeed.
Keep You Community Holy (5:5-10)
Holiness
is not only personal, but also communal. The community is likewise holy. You
are holy also in relation to the community. And we also have the responsibility
to keep the community holy.
In
community, there will always be conflict. God is not naïve to ignore the possibility
or more likely the reality of conflict in community. As humans, we always have
that natural tendency unless controlled by the Spirit, to wrong people—to injure
even those that are closed to us. God provides a legal solution to the
perceived problem or threat to the holiness of the community. The law demands restitution.
Social
wrongs must be restituted. The people who wrong their neighbors or anyone must
seeks restitution. Failure to do so has consequences. Such is an expression of ‘apodictic’
and ‘casuistic’ law—if you do this, that happens; if you don’t do this, that
happens too.
The
law is intended to keep the community whole. Holiness is wholeness. The church
is a community. It is an important part of our lives as Christians. We must
learn to live right with one another. Jesus commanded us to love one another.
Keep You Covenant Holy (5:11-31)
The
remaining verses talk about the holiness of marriage covenant. Marriage is a covenant;
it is sacred. It is holy and must be kept holy. Husband and wife have the
responsibility of keeping the holiness or sanctity of their marriage. There is
a serious consequence to the breaking of vows.
The
case here does not suggest that women must be dealt with more severely than
men. The Bible treats men and women as equally responsible. The offenders—they be
the husbands or the wives, will suffer the consequence of their infidelity if
found guilty.
The
case given is about jealousy. The husband can bring his wife before the priest
for a ceremonial test. But the test is done not for the unfaithfulness of the
wife, but for the jealousy of the husband.
Jealousy
is a serious case. If the wife is guilty as suspected, God shall punish her.
But if not, then she keeps her status as holy. There is a strong provision for
women to confess their holiness before the priest by saying “amen” to the curse
pronounced for unfaithful women. Jealousy cannot just be the reason for the
judgment, there must be a committal of the accusation against the wife.
Conclusion
We
are holy. Holiness is a responsibility. We must indeed keep our holiness pure.
We must be willing to protect ourselves from uncleanness, our community from
being contaminated, and our covenant relationship from being violated. Our
holiness keeps God’s presence among us.